Many young and mature couples who want to have children are forced to deal with problems. In many cases, doctors make a terrible diagnosis - infertility. In general, infertile is the couple who, for two years, have been unsuccessfully trying to have a baby and at the same time have an active sex life. Today we will talk about 6 main causes of infertility. Knowing them, it will be easier to deal with this terrible diagnosis.

Weak sperm activity

The main cause of infertility of the stronger sex is their low mobility and activity. In order to diagnose such a “disease”, a high-quality spectrogram is necessary. Sperm activity decreases every year. Today it has fallen to the level of 50%, although earlier this figure was not lower than 70%.

Incompatibility

There are situations when the female body simply rejects male sperm. The reasons for the production of special antibodies are not fully understood. A similar problem in medicine is called immunological incompatibility. In such a situation, the couple is forced to pass a compatibility test.

Menstrual irregularities

Another reason for infertility, but already female, is the irregular menstrual cycle, and more often its absence. In this situation, a woman must undergo examinations, during which all stages of the egg’s “life” will be traced - education, maturation, exit, readiness for fertilization. Often the absence of menstruation is the main cause of pregnancy difficulties.

Follicle formation problems

This cause of infertility is becoming more common in women every year. A "young" egg (follicle) is formed with serious impairment, which prevents its fertilization. You can diagnose a similar problem within a week after the onset of menstruation. As a rule, several follicles should fall on one ovary. One of them is dominant - it is he who participates in ovulation. If the young egg does not ripen at the right time or does not come out full, then this can interfere with fertilization. This problem is called polycystic ovary.

Ovarian sheath thickening

There are situations when the follicle is formed in a timely manner and is a completely healthy cell, but the thickening of the wall of the ovary prevents it from breaking through the “barrier”. A similar problem can be caused by serious inflammation, which also needs to be treated.

Tubal problems

Tubal obstruction can also cause infertility in women. The follicle can be in the fallopian tubes for up to several days. If the sperm cell does not reach her, then fertilization, of course, will not occur. In addition, their meeting should be “synchronized”.

What is the way out?

If a couple for a long time can not have a baby, then it is necessary to be examined. Today, most causes of infertility are eliminated in the treatment process. Therefore, do not despair. The main thing is to timely identify and eliminate the existing problem.

Watch the video: Female Infertility. How To Manage It (June 2025).